Gew 88 - Bore Sizes and Ammunition

[Archetype]

I have a Gew88 that I've been shooting for several months with Yugoslavian surplus 8mm. The other day, a guy told me that this is very bad for the rifle and could eventually cause it to blow up. I don't believe him because I've put over 200 rounds of it through the rifle with no problems. No split cases. Nothing. Is there anything out there that backs up his claim?

[DocAV]

First thing...your Gew88 is at least 110 years old, if not older ( production dates, 1889-1897).
Secondly, the barrels were originally made to use a .318 round nose projectile in a .321 Groove barrel
(so called "7,9x57 J");

In 1905, the Germans upgraded to a Pointed bullet of .323 diameter (7,9x57 JS), for the Gew98 (new rifle).

The older Gew88s were then "upgraded" to use the new diameter ammo, by relieving the throat of the rifling to better engage (and swage) the new bullet. Most (but not all) Gew88s received this "s" conversion, and are so marked on the receiver and/or barrel.
This "s" conversion was suitable only for the original 154grain "S" bullet, with a very small groove bearing surface...the Boat tail 198grainer of WW II and later is definitely too long and heavy for use in a Gew88. (pressure risks)

Yugo Milsurp is at the upper limit of pressures for 7,9mm Military ammo, and its age (most Yugo is 1950s-1970s ), is designed for use in "S" type rifles (.323 grooves, M98 type three lug bolt.) The 198 grain Yugo bullet is meant for Kar98k and Yugo M48 type rifles.

The fact that you may have fired some 200 rounds through it means nothing...it will eventually give way, either by cracking the bolt lugs, bulging the chamber, bursting a barrel (common occurence with even the early "J" ammo); Even a simple case failure will send debris and bits of bolt back into your face.


If you want to shoot your Gew88 safely (for the next xx years,), Use either US Commercial "8mm" Loads ( lowpowered and undersized bullets), or handload your own with either case lead bullets (the safest way) or reduced load jacketed bullets ( say 75% powder charge.) by either using new components, or dismantling the Yugo ammo, and re-measuring the Powder charge.

Regards, Doc AV
AV Ballistics

[Krag]

Well said, Doc. Very sage advice.

[Nick]

Doc, great as usual!

May I ask a favor from you? The nature of the "S" conversions in Gew 88 and in Mannlicher M.95 is deeply misunderstood. Would you write a short, but comprehensive exposé on the subject and I will make it "sticky"? Please?

[Comrade Antibiotika]

Now, normally i think most people panic too much with these ammo types, however, Doc sounds like he made a very logical point because bullet weights are going to affect pressure as well. Garands can't handle heavy bullets cause they'll bend the op rod. PPU sells 8x57 J bore ammo for this rifle specifically, and you may be able to find it somewhere in this country.

[Archetype]

Good points. Thanks for the advice. Will the 8mm J bore ammo work effectively in my year 1897 S-marked rifle? I hope I don't seem like an idiot...I'm relatively new to shooting old military rifles.

[mag]

You need to slug your bore. If your rifle is a 1897 and has the original German barrel on it, the groove will be .323+ [ most are .325 ] . If you shoot .318 dia bullets in a .325 groove bore you will have poor accuracy. You would need to reload with a mild [ about 2400 fps or less with a 150 grain bullet ] load and a .323 dia bullet. As said before, the rifle is OLD. Your rifle could have a Turk barrel on it, or a Czech .318- barrel . You need to find out what you have and use the correct ammo for what you have. If you do not reload, And HAVE a .323+ groove, the Romanian surplus with the .3215 dia, 154 grain bullet at about 2500 fps would be safe, but maybe not that accurate if your bore is big. mag

[irishsteve]

You might even have a Czech 316.5 barrel like mine. Mike a Czech barrel before you shoot it.

[DocAV]

Will attempt it in next few weeks...I am presently briefed to defend an old man on a charge of Gun Trafficking (here in Aust. a 20 year offence), so I will be fully engaged in legal work...will try to fit it in as a "stress reliever">

Thanks for the request,
Doc AV
AV Ballistics.

[Vaarok]

While Doc's right, some Gew88 have .323 replacement barrels that don't just gradually squeeze a bullet down to .318, and are slightly safer shooting modern-dimensioned 8mm ammo, there's another big risk- Gew88s have no gas venting.

If you blow a casehead, which is more likely due to increased pressure if you're shooting oversized bullets through a tight bore, there's not going to be a carefully redirected venting of the red-hot propellant and metal splinters through cutouts in the bolt and reciever like in a '98 Mauser. Bad Things can happen.

The combination of bore sizes and bad venting means people can stack both risks at once and have Really Bad Things happen.

That said, there's quite a few people that shoot their Commissiongewehrs- AFTER they have slugged their bores and know what's safe!

If you have a sub-.323 bore use either bore-appropriate handloads, OWS or other commercial I bore ammo, or MAYBE commercial Winchester or Remington underloaded and undersized 8mm ammo.

People with .323 rebarreled rifles often shoot the commercial Win/Rem (don't shoot Euro stuff, it's much hotter!), downloaded surplus ammo, and there are even a few hearty souls who've put Romanian surplus downrange through a Turk 88/14/35 rework.

The Gew88 is a great gun. But it's so old you really need to know and understand the rifle completely before you take it out and enjoy it, and you should always err on the side of caution. The Gew88 and the Ross are probably responsible for more "that old army gun done blew up in his face" stories than anything else.

[mag]

Since the original German barrels did not have .318 groove barrels and the original "S" ammo did not have a .323 dia bullet body [ just a small .323 band on a .321 body ] , so there was no "gradually" squeezing a .323 to .318 . The "S" ammo was designed that way to also work in the original .321 barrels as well as the newer .323+ barrels . The later .323 body 198 gr "Ss" ammo was not designed to work with the older G-88's .321 bores as they were out of German service by then . The Romanian 154 ammo has the same type .323 band profile [ but is longer as it has a mild steel core under the lead ] as the German "S" ammo but is loaded to lower pressure. So it is easier on the original German .321 bore barrels, and even easier on the .323+ groove barrels as the under sized bullet makes less pressure in the .323. The above rifle "should" have a .325 groove barrel [ most do BUT it could be as small as .323 ] that will even lower the pressure more. So there is no problem with the Rom ammo in a .3215 or greater groove bore. The only way to know what to use in YOUR rifle is to slug the bore and use the correct size bullet . The throat on the original barrels is long already to clear the long original .3188 dia roundnose bullet, it is 2 times longer than what is need to clear the short, pointed "S" bullet. There is no need to "squeeze" a .321 dia "S" bullet into a .3215 groove original bore. The Czech barrels are different , and can be as small as .306 land - .316 groove. They were not made to use any of the German ammo, the Czech G-88 ammo has a .316 dia bullet and is loaded to a much shorter lenght. Shooting them is a whole different story. mag

[mag]

Doc, great as usual!

May I ask a favor from you? The nature of the "S" conversions in Gew 88 and in Mannlicher M.95 is deeply misunderstood. Would you write a short, but comprehensive exposé on the subject and I will make it "sticky"? Please?

I could write you one that would match every rifle you would ever see. The main problem is that there was never a "S" conversion as such done on Gew-88 rifles, there was a 05 update that was a conversion. The "S" is NOT a bore size, it has to do with ammo. You are correct in that the Gew-88 "S" conversion is deeply misunderstood. mag

[Nick]

Please, go ahead, mag! I would really appreciate a concise write-up on the modification ("05 update", "S-conversion", I can go on with the etymological juggling, but that's not the point. What do we call the Z-conversion, a "Z-update"?). It is fairly simple with Mannlicher M.95, but surprisingly controversial in case of Gew 88. Most importantly, bibliography, not just personal opinions, as quoting an authority on the subject will really nail the issue where it belongs.

Thanks in advance and let's not turn this into another ".308 vs. 7.62 NATO" fight, please.

[mag]

Since the questions always come when someone is trying to shoot their Gew-88, I would call it more mechanical than linguistic. If they are going to be shooting the rifle, they should know the safe way to do it. The .318 bore myth is the first problem and is compounded by the "S" means it is a .323 bore. Those can cause problems that are dangerous as saftey issues, or just spending alot of extra money to make incorrect, poorly performing ammo. The original German bores were not .318 groove, just the bullet was .3188. So when people are told to buy .318 bullets, they are wasting their money. The "S" stamp is not a bore size, it does not mean the throats were lenghtened. The original p-88 ammo needed atleast .666 clearance from the case neck to the land to clear, the later "S" ammo only needs .315 . The main body of the "S" bullet is .321, the original groove is .321, so they fit and do not need to squeeze anything. The OD of the case neck on original P-88 ammo is from .346 to .348 and on original "S" ammo it is from .348 to .350. Most military chambers are over sized, my G-88's chamber neck ID is an average .354, my Gew-98's are .360 . The "S" stamp means the original G-88's neck ID was checked and if it was by chance on the extra small side it was neck reamed to clear the .002 extra ammo neck dia. That is why most G-88s rifles still have the old P-88 sight on them, they were just cleared to fire "S" ammo if needed. There was another "S" stamp [ rare ] if the rifle was also sighted for the "S" ammo. The South American import G-88's still show the "S" stamp, but many have Czech barrels that are as small as .306- .316. People are still being told they can shoot .323 bullets in those. So that "S" means nothing now. The Czech barrels are the same size as German civilian barrels, too small for the .3188 dia military ammo. The German civilian ammo has a .316 dai bullet , as does the Czech military ammo. So a .318 bullet is not correct for most Czech barrels either. Since most "S" stamped rifles had nothing changed, it is not a "conversion" of anything. The '05 update was a conversion, as the magazine loading was changed to stripper clips. The notch was not cut for the "longer" "S" ammo as the "S" round is only 3.17 long compared to the P-88 round's 3.24. If you put a tape block across the notch and then Correctly load a clip full of "S" ammo you will see there is still .10 clearance between the tape and bullet. The distance from the rear of the guide and the top of the receiver if there was NO notch is 3.30, the "S" ammo in a stripper is only 3.20 long, there is extra room. The over hang of a partialy inserted stripper does not matter as the ammo will follow the clip back to the rear of the guide. If you load a stripper full of the older P-88 ammo you will see that the notch is a guide for the P-88 bullet tip, it fits perfectly and it is tapered to guide the round nose bullet. Plus the extra space of the notch is needed as the P-88 ammo in the clip is 3.38 long. The "Z" was not really a conversion, just the next bore size on new made rifles after 1896+. A change, but not a conversion. When older rifles were rebarreled after 1896 , they got the "now in use" barrel. It was not a conversion to those either as ONLY repaired rifles got them, if the old .321 barrel was still good it stayed. With ORIGINAL barrels the bores sizes where: 1889 to mid 1890- .314 - .3215 ,,, Mid 1890 to mid 1896 .311 - .3215 ,, Mid 1896 to end - .311 - .323+ . What I have said here matches everyone of the 100's of G-88's I have checked, I have never seen one that does not, so I am sure it will be true for a rifle someone else is trying to shoot. BUT THEY STILL NEED TO SLUG THEIR BORE to see what barrel they HAVE, and not go by what they have been told, there a a few shooting "websites" that are telling people .318 or "S" = .323 and to shoot that without checking. Everything I have said can be checked if you have a rifle, ammo, clips. mag

[tbird255]

Wow... well done, now as far as ammo is concerned: 8x 57 J = Original (for German barrels), 8x57 JS = not compatible. (newer, higher power at your own risk). Czech barrel = crapshoot, depending on bore dia.s

Where does the 8mm Mauser fall. is 8x57J the same as or comparable to 8mm Mauser?
I think this is about the only thing that hasnt been covered by this tread so far.

http://www.sportscomet.com/Hunting/184306.htm

I found this Link which details the differences between EU, and USA

Gotta Love it:
I = J, IS = JS

US Manufactures 8mm Mauser = 8x57 JS
and the 8mm Mauser J is the smaller sabot, however SAAMI limits the pressure for both loads to "safe" levels for the 88's

European Mfr 8mm Mauser = 8x57 J
8x57 JS = 8x57 JS If I read the article right.
Think about it, the 8mm Mauser round is older than the Gew 98's which are what introduced the round to the US, Thus, OUR 8mm Mauser is the opposite if the European 8mm Mauser.


Correct me if I am wrong.
Findings:
PPU 8mm Mauser is the smaller projectile, and lighter load, and 8x57 JS is larger projectile ( generally speaking One still must use caution when purchasing ammo)
http://www.prvipartizan.com/rifle.php Check that the Mauser energies are less than the JS energies.
In comparison, Remington Ballistics for the 8mm Mauser (limited by SAAMI)

http://www.remington.com/products/am...spx?data=R8MSR Remingtons ballistics for 8mm Mauser which is almost identical to Winchester.
http://www.winchester.com/products/c...AoOCB4IDU3KQ==


Note convert J (joules) to ft-lb 3000 J = 2216 ft-lb. and 2100 ft-lb = 2847 J

Rem-Chester 8mmMauser loads are almost identical to PPU 8mm Mauser loads (some PPU Mauser loads are hotter)

*sigh*

[Nick]

..
Think about it, the 8mm Mauser round is older than the Gew 98's ...

Mauser has nothing to do with 7.9x57 I (or 7.9x57 J). The round was designed by Gewehr Prufungs Kommission for Gew 88, also designed by GPK.

[69khz]

Nearly every single publication has perpetuated & republished incorrect information regarding bore sizes.

The correct specs & information is as follows.

1888- 1890 .3215" / .314 These are the original rifling specs that were discontinued because the bore wore out too quickly.


1890- xxx .3215" / .311 This is the "standard" Gew.88 rifling configuration. Probably 90% of Commission Rifles will fall in this category.


1896-xxx. 323+" / .311 These are the "Z" marked rifles.
These were the first german rifles to have these specifications.


189x-??? .318" / .311 A small minority of Gew 88 fall into this category.


1920- 30s . 318" / .308 The Czechs made replacement barrels for Gew 88s and are commonly found on 88s from South America. These can be identified by the presence of Czech proofs, and a Z in a circle under the shroud.

[tbird255]

Mauser has nothing to do with 7.9x57 I (or 7.9x57 J). The round was designed by Gewehr Prufungs Kommission for Gew 88, also designed by GPK.

OK.... the 7.92x57JS commonly referred to as 8mm Mauser..... unless you are in Europe than the 7.92 x 57 J is the "Mauser" to echo others... lets not split hairs. This is INFORMATIVE. I was simply offering observation as to a Possible evolution of Common names and distinctions between rounds... The empahsis is on Safety, and yes the 8mm Mauser round was conceived as the 7.92 x 57 by th "commission" for the Commission rifle, not a Mauser. **SIGH**

[Carcano]

Nearly every single publication has perpetuated & republished incorrect information regarding bore sizes.

Including yours, very notably so.

Please would people FINALLY desist using incorrect numbers and rounded-up and rounded-down approximations when treating a thoroughly METRIC cartridge, of which all specifications, sources, CIP norms etc. are and always have been metric? Such malpractice is only distorting and falsifying where precision counts.

Carcano

[69khz]

Including yours, very notably so.

Please would people FINALLY desist using incorrect numbers and rounded-up and rounded-down approximations when treating a thoroughly METRIC cartridge, of which all specifications, sources, CIP norms etc. are and always have been metric? Such malpractice is only distorting and falsifying where precision counts.

Carcano

Gotz, Walter & several others are wrong.

The specs I posted are correct within .0005

[Carcano]

The specs I posted are correct within .0005

No, they MOST obviously are not.

And now read my posting again. And again. And then again. Pretty please, for the sake of correctness. You are introducing inaccuracies where they do not belong.

Carcano

[69khz]

No, they MOST obviously are not.

And now read my posting again. And again. And then again. Pretty please, for the sake of correctness. You are introducing inaccuracies where they do not belong.

Carcano

How are they incorrect & based on what? I'm not introducing any inaccuracies, just presenting facts. If you think they're wrong, I'd like to know the correct numbers.

[Carcano]

The correct barrel specifications for the respective old and new cartridges are:

Military Patrone M/88: 7,90 mm / 8,10 mm
Military S-Patrone: 7,89 mm / 8,20 mm

Note that these are minimum specifications, with an allowed tolerance upwards.

Civilian "I" caliber, normalized in 1938 (can widely differ, may often be tighter): 7,80 mm / 8,07 mm

* * *

Nominal civilian bullet (maximum) specifications are:

Civilian S: 8,22 mm
Civilian I: 8,08-8,09 mm

Real measurements are often different, varying from producer to producer. Also note that on an assembled cartridge, the widest bullet diameter may frequently be hidden inside the case neck.

I will try to add nominal military S-Geschoss and sS-Geschoss specifications later.

* * *

Am adding my sources, as Nick has reminded us all:

RWS (Ed.), Werner Lampel (auct.): Schießtechnisches Handbuch für Jäger und Schützen, 2nd ed. 1940, p. 42-44

Dynamit Nobel (Ed.): Wiederladen. Ein praktisches Handbuch für Jäger und Schützen,
9th ed. 2002, p. 254 (8x57 I), p. 305-306 (8x57 IS)

DEVA (Ed.): Wiederladen - Vorbereitung und Praxis,
5th ed. 2005, p. 342 (8x57 I), p. 354 (8x57 IS)

[tbird255]

So the Czech Barrels, are dead on (german) civilian barrels (Czech Military barrels) so......... is there a commercial round currently available that meets the spec. Also.... Carcano... What is the European distinction between the 8mm Mauser round and the 8x57JS (such as PPU rounds). Is this a Civilian vs Military designation? If so, is it safe to assume that 8mm Mauser round is intended for the civilian diameter barrels?

[mag]

I have used US inch in my posts because they are about shooting the Gew-88's safely, the shooters here will be measuring their rifles with inch spec , US bullets are sold in inch specs, and most of the readers here can relate better to inch. The original ammo used a bullet type different from US made bullets, so US made bullets have to be loaded differently. A measurement is a measurement no matter if it is in inch or metric, they can be converted very accurately either way. Since there were clearly 3 different land / groove combinations used by the Germans [ plus other sizes from other countries ], plus the 7.90 [ .3110 ]
, 8.10 [ .3188 ] is not one of them. Since the post is about SHOOTING the rifles and none of the EXISTING rifles will be found with that bore, it is not relevant. What is relevant is the shooter measuring the bore in the rifle he he is wanting to shoot and using a bullet size that fits HIS rifle, not what fits a book. The fact that all the existing German barrels fit into one of those 3 sizes, by the year it was made means a shooter will find his rifle to have one of them. mag

[tbird255]

+1
Side note... I just noticed I jumped rank!!

[Nick]

... Since the post is about SHOOTING the rifles ...

I am sorry - no, it is not about shooting. While the whole thread started with the post about shooting, I made it sticky for a completely different reason. Let me restate it - it is about the bore sizes of Gew 88 and its modifications and the ammunition used in them.

Feel free to shoot whatever you want - lead cast, original, new - it is your personal business. Slug as much as you want, use metric or standard calipers - your business again and we are not discussing it here. The topic of the thread is about something else and I would like the posts to be centered on or close to it. Please.

[mag]

I do not know any other way to determine sizes other than measuring with a tool made for measuring. My posts clearly state the 3 main German bore sizes, the dates they where used, and why. I also state ammo sizes [ taken from a wide selection of original ammo ], bullet dia, case measurements, and how they fit the rifles. I cover what , when, and if anything was modified,, and why . The above is everything you have posted in RED . All of that is related to shooting, as that is what the rifles were made to do, and is why most of the people here ask about it . There is alot of misinformation out on Gew-88 rifles, and it is causing many problems. I do think it is relevant to keep people from hurting themselves or their rifles by reading incorrect information. A perfect example is the latest Gew-88 I got bought. Through ignorance caused by misinformation he read, the former owner ruined the chamber on a Czech barreled rifle by trying to "polish" it out since it would not chamber "Ss" ammo. He was told since the rifle had the "S" it was for .323 ammo. Of course "Ss" ammo will not fit the chamber of a fresh Czech barrel, and would be dangerous if he did get it in and fired. I am sorry if I thought one of the functions of this board is to help and protect people from getting hurt. mag

[Nick]

That's why I made the point that only reliable sources should be quoted. In any case, all sources of information should be listed so anybody can choose what to believe or nor. Barrel slugging may be useful, but the only information it provides is on the manufacturing tolerances.

Again, please, quote original and reliable sources, not just personal opinions based on single events or a limited sample.

[mag]

The problem is that many "sources" are incorrect. Over 100 Gew-88 rifles are not a " limited sample" . Real rifles are just that, real rifles. With such a large sample checked, tolerances are not a problem. With my shooting, cleaning, and measuring of over 1000 different military rifles, "wear" is not a factor. I can see it, and take note of it. When 20 pre mid 1890 rifles ALL have the same bore size +/- 0.001 and when all mid 60 1890 to 1896 rifles ALL have the same bore sizes as each other, but different from the pre-1890 rifles. All 24 1896 and up, plus post 1896 rebarrels have a stamp and all have the same size bores, but different from the other two. That is a GOOD source. Since the rifles all do exist, it does prove the bores sizes. The same goes for the ammo, I have P-88 ammo dating from 1892 to 1902, and "S" ammo dating 1904 to 1918 . mag

[Carcano]

The literature has suggested (implicitly) that the bore size was never decreed to be changed. However, Mag has validly challegend it, when according to his measurements, he posits that the groove size initially stayed the same, but the lands (= bore size) was altered:

"With ORIGINAL barrels the bores sizes where: 1889 to mid 1890- .314 - .3215 ,,, Mid 1890 to mid 1896 .311 - .3215 ,, Mid 1896 to end - .311 - .323+ ."

These measurements are concilable with the German wording, which states that the Z stamp denotes an altered Zugtiefe (groove depth). Normally, everybody would assume that a) the grooves henceforth would be cut deeper, but indeed it would also be possible b) to bore the barrel blank less wide and keep the groove cutting teeth of the tooling equal.

a) The former seems normal and expectable, because the barrel-cutter has to be exchanged every so often anyhow, and because the cutting teeth are re-adjusted during the manufacturing process. The drills would last longer, and their lack of width due to use can be partially compensated by the subsequent lapping process.

b) The latter would necessitate totally new tooling of the barrel drills.

Carcano

[Nick]

...That is a GOOD source...

Yes, mag - that is indeed a very good source!

[mag]

The literature has suggested (implicitly) that the bore size was never decreed to be changed. However, Mag has validly challegend it, when according to his measurements, he posits that the groove size initially stayed the same, but the lands (= bore size) was altered:

"With ORIGINAL barrels the bores sizes where: 1889 to mid 1890- .314 - .3215 ,,, Mid 1890 to mid 1896 .311 - .3215 ,, Mid 1896 to end - .311 - .323+ ."

These measurements are concilable with the German wording, which states that the Z stamp denotes an altered Zugtiefe (groove depth). Normally, everybody would assume that the grooves henceforth would be cut deeper, but indeed it would also be possible to bore the barrel bank less wide and keep the groove cutting teeth of the tooling equal.

The former seems normal and expectable, because the barrel-cutter has to be exchanged every so often anyhow, and because the cutting teeth are re-adjusted during the manufacturing process. The drills would last longer, and their lack of width due to use can be partially compensated by the subsequent lapping process.
The latter would necessitate totally new tooling of the barrel drills.

Carcano

You got my point. When you just read about it, it SEEMS to say " grooves CUT deeper ". But the groove can be MADE deeper by a smaller bore, and it is clear when you look at a lot of rifles and the bores are smaller that that is what they DID. The next point is not to confuse that change with the "Z" marked barrels. The "Z" barrels took the 2nd type and DID cut the grooves deeper. All rifles made after 1896+ have a "Z" stamped on the receiver and have a .311 - .323+ barrel. Earlier rifles that have been rebarreled have a clearly "added" on "Z" stamp and have the .311 -.323+ barrels. The barrels are also stamped "Z" . I have yet to see a rifle that did not match this pattern, and this pattern DOES match the German manuals if you look at it in this light. mag

[dgv2]

If this was a case in a court of law where the issue was to determine the bore size of GEW88 rifles, the best evidence would be the rifles themselves, which would then be examined by experts to determine their bore size. Quotations from old books would not be the best evidence, since the rifles still exist, and, in fact, would not even be admissible evidence to determine bore size as they would be "hearsay" and thus inadmissible. This is exactly what MAG has done. I also have done exact measurements on my collection of more than 30 GEW88 rifles and I won't bore you with each rifle's measurements, but what I have found generally supports MAG's conclusion. My GEW88s with matching barrels dated prior to 1896 show .311 x .321-2 bores; my later GEW88s and the ones with Turk replacement barrels show .311 x .323-5 bores; and my GEW88s with Czech marked replacement barrels show .308 x .317-8 bores.

[ssnider]

69khz mentions “189x-??? .318" / .311 A small minority of Gew 88 fall into this category” If my memory is correct this statement is based on a rifle with an imperial barrel that did not match MAG’s statements. I several years ago conversed with MAG about my Kar 88 which has an imperial barrel (Krupp made) that slugged out at 0.319 - 0.3195. I redid this three times for MAG as well as checking my Gew 88/S and 88/05 (0.321 and 0.323 respectively). While MAGs results are very valuable and any theory on the bore sizes of the 88s be compatable with his results, it is not necessarily the full story. Also (tongue in cheek) in court would not a chain of custody be established for each rifle with proof it had not been reworked or rebarreled? I don’t think matching serial numbers would be considered proof as they are easily added to a replacement barrel.

[airdale]

Are all the Gew 88's that were rebarreled with Turk barrels in the .311 x .323-25 range or did they have some oddball dimensioned barrels as well?

[mag]

All the Turk rebarrels that I have seen have modified M-93 8mm barrels on them and measure the same as Turk 8mm 1893 Mausers, .311 - .323+ . I remember the above carbine having Civilian proofs on it, which would mean a civilian spec barrel. I have seen many K-88's in full military condition with the civilian barrel. mag

[ssnider]

Mag, there are no exposed civilian marking on the carbine. unfortunatly i lost most of the pictures in a hard drive crash. I will certanly look on the barrel again, but do not remember any civilian proof numbers.

[Ike27]

Just a data point. My Erfurt 1889 with original barrel measures .322 to the grooves and .313 to the lands.

[ssnider]

pics of barrel

[Nick]

And what exactly are we supposed to see in these pictures?

[ssnider]

Ok, if you look at previous posts, a Kar 88 was mentioned that has a bore of 0.319 -0.3195. It was suggested that it had been rebarreled with a commercial barrel. The pictures are of the markings on the barrel base. So is this a military or commercial barrel.

[mag]

Sorry for not getting back to you sooner. If your K-88 has civilian markings, they will be on the receiver. mag

[ssnider]

There are no civilian marking on the reciever.

[First Shirt]

Gentlemen,
After reading several of you messages, I decided to slug the barrel of the old poor condition G88 (Spandau 1890 model) I had thought about shooting. I fear that I will through a monkey wrench in the system with what I discovered. On the underside of the receiver one can see the makings Z SS. After driving a led slug through the barrel, the measurements came out .311 and .318 From reading your different messages, it was my understanding that measurements should have been .311 and .3215 or .323. What do I have.

Have a nice day.